The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

If the electricity goes out, strategically installed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants exit the premises safely.

Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and offer continuous illumination, which is vital during emergencies.

LEDs also preserve their brightness and colour integrity across their operating life, minimising lighting inconsistencies in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which wear out quickly and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with limited output degradation. This helps facility managers manage upkeep more effectively.

Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their non-fragile build also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in hospitality areas.


• Non-maintained fittings: Switch on when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in low-light conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are durable and ideal for outdoor stairwells.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are necessary.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, equipment stations, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that report faults, reducing the manual workload and offering early warnings.

Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting

LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and lower maintenance needs. Their adaptability makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.